Concept information
Preferred term
T4 stage
Type
-
http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept
Broader concept
Narrower concepts
- pT4: Tumor invades adjacent structures (stomach) (finding)
- T4a: Bladder tumor invades prostate or uterus or vagina
- T4a: Breast tumor with extension to chest wall
- T4a: Colon/rectum tumor directly invades other organs or structures
- T4: Aerodigestive tract tumor invades adjacent structures (pterygoid muscles, mandible, hard palate, deep muscle of tongue, larynx)
- T4: Aerodigestive tract tumor invades adjacent structures (thyroid/cricoid cartilage, carotid artery, soft tissues of neck, prevertebral fascia/muscles, thyroid and/or esophagus)
- T4: Aerodigestive tract tumor invades orbital contents beyond the floor or medial wall including apex and/or any of the following: cribriform plate, base of skull, nasopharynx, sphenoid sinus, frontal sinus
- T4: Aerodigestive tract tumor with intracranial extension and/or involvement of cranial nerves, infratemporal fossa, hypopharynx or orbit
- T4: Aerodigestive tract tumor with intracranial extension, orbital extension including apex, involving sphenoid and/or frontal sinus and/or skin of nose
- T4: Aerodigestive tumor invades base of skull, seventh nerve, and/or exceeds 6 cm in greatest dimension
- T4: Ampulla tumor invades >2 cm into pancreas and/or into other adjacent organs
- T4b: Bladder tumor invades pelvic wall or abdominal wall
- T4b: Colon/rectum tumor penetrates the visceral peritoneum
- T4b: Edema (including peau d'orange) or ulceration of the skin of the breast or satellite skin nodules confined to the same breast
- T4: Breast tumor of any size with direct extension to chest wall or skin
- T4c: Breast tumor, both T4a and T4b
- T4d: Inflammatory carcinoma (breast)
- T4 (IVA): Endometrial tumor invades bladder mucosa and/or bowel mucosa
- T4 (IVA): Tumor of uterine cervix/vagina invades mucosa of bladder or rectum and/or extends beyond true pelvis
- T4: Lip: Tumor invades adjacent structures (cortical bone, inferior alveolar nerve, floor of mouth, skin of face)
- T4: Lung tumor of any size that invades any of the following: mediastinum; heart; great vessels; trachea; esophagus; vertebral body; carina
- T4: Lung tumor of any size with a malignant pleural effusion
- T4: Lung tumor of any size with separate tumor nodule(s) in same lobe
- T4: Oral Cavity: Tumor invades adjacent structures (cortical bone, deep (extrinsic) muscle of tongue, maxillary sinus, skin)
- T4: Pancreas tumor extends directly to any of the following: stomach; spleen; colon; adjacent large vessels
- T4: Pleural tumor directly extends to any of the following: contralateral pleura, contralateral lung, peritoneum, intra-abdominal organs, cervical tissues
- T4: Renal pelvis/ureter tumor invades adjacent organs, or through the kidney into the perinephric fat
- T4: Renal tumor invades beyond Gerota's fascia
- T4: Testicular tumor invades scrotum with or without vascular/lymphatic invasion
- T4: Thyroid tumor of any size extending beyond the thyroid capsule
- T4: Tumor directly invades adjacent structures
- T4: Tumor invades through cricoid or thyroid cartilage and/or extends into other tissues beyond the larynx (trachea, soft tissues of neck, thyroid, esophagus)
- T4: Tumor invades through thyroid cartilage, and/or extends into soft tissues of the neck, thyroid, and/or esophagus
- T4: Tumor invades through thyroid cartilage and/or extends to other tissues beyond the larynx (trachea, soft tissues of neck, pharynx)
- T4: Urinary bladder tumor invades any of the following: prostate, uterus, vagina, pelvic wall abdominal wall
Associated morphology
Interprets
In other languages
-
Persian
URI
http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/65565005
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